Clouds could help reveal life on distant planets, not hide it — thanks to a color code for atmospheric microbes, according to the Cornell Chronicle.
Cornell researchers built the first reflectance spectra for Earth’s colorful airborne bacteria, offering a new tool to detect biopigments in exoplanet atmospheres. These pigments help microbes survive harsh conditions and could act as biosignatures, even through dense cloud cover.
The findings reshape how we search for life beyond Earth and are already influencing the design of next-gen telescopes like NASA’s Habitable Worlds Observatory and Europe’s Extremely Large Telescope.
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